The ENIAC Women's story was discovered by Kathy Kleiman in 1985. Bartik will discuss what it means to be overlooked, despite unique and pioneering work, and what it means to be discovered again. Links (checked on 12 February 2019): Top Secret Rosies: The Female Computers of WWII (film 2010) John W. Mauchly and the Development of the ENIAC Computer (U of Pennsylvania) Celebrating Penn Engineering History: ENIAC (50th anniversary). Presper Eckert Interview (Smithsonian Institution) Computer Pioneers Part 2: The First Computers, 1946-1950, a Computer History Museum film (First 14 minutes or so), including footage of ENIAC and its programming and programmers. The ENIAC Story (Martin H. Weik, Aberdeen Proving Ground, 1961). ENIAC - A Problem Solver, IEEE Annals of the History of Computing, Vol.16, No.1 (1994). The ENIAC (Kevin Richey, Virginia Tech, 1997) - W.B. Fritz, "The Women of ENIAC", IEEE Annals of the History of Computing, v.18,n.3,pp.13-28, Fall 1996 (full text taken offline, only the abstract is available). A Report on the ENIAC, US Army and University of Pennsylvania, 1946. - R.F.
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There are other alternative software that can also dump raw XML data. On developing devices, the kernel is always stored as a statically linked cache stored in /System/Library/Caches/com.apple.kernelcaches/kernelcache which is unpacked and executed at boot. In the beginning, iOS had a kernel version usually higher than the corresponding version of macOS. Over time, the kernels of iOS and macOS have gotten closer. This is not surprising, considering that iOS introduced new features (such as the ASLR Kernel, the default freezer, and various security-strengthening features) that were first incorporated and subsequently arrived on macOS. It appears Apple is gradually merging the iOS and macOS kernels over time. The build date for each version varies slightly between processors. This is due to the fact that the builds are sequential. The kernel image base is randomized by the boot loader (iBoot). This is done by creating random data, doing a SHA-1 hash of it and then using a byte from the SHA-1 hash for the kernel slide.
However, Apple does not license Mac OS X for use on non-Apple computers. The Macintosh project started in the late 1970s with Jef Raskin (1943-2005) (see the nearby image), an Apple employee, who envisioned an easy-to-use, low-cost computer for the average consumer. He wanted to name the computer after his favorite type of apple, the McIntosh, but the name had to be changed for legal reasons. In September 1979, Raskin was authorized by the management to start hiring for the project, and he began to look for an engineer who could put together a prototype. Bill Atkinson, a member of Apple’s Lisa team (which was developing a similar but higher-end computer), introduced him to Burrell Smith, a service technician who had been hired earlier that year. Over the years, Raskin assembled a large development team that designed and built the original Macintosh hardware and software; besides Raskin, Atkinson and Smith, the team included Chris Espinosa, Joanna Hoffman, George Crow, Bruce Horn, Jerry Manock, Susan Kare, Andy Hertzfeld, and Daniel Kottke.
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